"ipn"

#13092270

14 December 2025

Poland's President Karol Nawrocki (center right) and Deputy Head of the Institute of National Remembrance, Karol Polejowski (center left), take part in the 44th anniversary of the imposition of martial law in Warsaw, Poland, on December 13, 2025. The Martial Law, imposed by the Military Council for National Salvation (WRON) on December 13, 1981, led by then Prime Minister General Wojciech Jaruzelski, is lifted on July 22, 1983. The aim of the government of the Polish People's Republic is to drastically restrict everyday life by introducing martial law and a military junta in an attempt to counter political opposition, in particular the Solidarity movement.

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#13092271

14 December 2025

Poland's President Karol Nawrocki (center right) and Deputy Head of the Institute of National Remembrance, Karol Polejowski (center left), take part in the 44th anniversary of the imposition of martial law in Warsaw, Poland, on December 13, 2025. The Martial Law, imposed by the Military Council for National Salvation (WRON) on December 13, 1981, led by then Prime Minister General Wojciech Jaruzelski, is lifted on July 22, 1983. The aim of the government of the Polish People's Republic is to drastically restrict everyday life by introducing martial law and a military junta in an attempt to counter political opposition, in particular the Solidarity movement.

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#13092272

14 December 2025

Poland's President Karol Nawrocki (center right) and Deputy Head of the Institute of National Remembrance, Karol Polejowski (center left), take part in the 44th anniversary of the imposition of martial law in Warsaw, Poland, on December 13, 2025. The Martial Law, imposed by the Military Council for National Salvation (WRON) on December 13, 1981, led by then Prime Minister General Wojciech Jaruzelski, is lifted on July 22, 1983. The aim of the government of the Polish People's Republic is to drastically restrict everyday life by introducing martial law and a military junta in an attempt to counter political opposition, in particular the Solidarity movement.

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#13033313

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Michal Klima (The Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes, Czech Republic) presents on 'Countering disinformation - Czech experience' during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033316

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Michal Klima (The Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes, Czech Republic) presents on 'Countering disinformation - Czech experience' during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033318

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Michal Klima (The Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes, Czech Republic) presents on 'Countering disinformation - Czech experience' during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033319

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Chair Kevin Riehle (Brunel University, USA/Great Britain) speaks during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033308

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Ivo Juurvee (R) from International Centre for Defense and Security, Estonia, presents on 'The last known KGB handbook on active measures from 1989 and some cases of its possible legacy during Panel III (Soviet Russian Active Measures/Hybrid Warfare) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033315

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Chair Kevin Riehle (Brunel University, USA/Great Britain) speaks during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033311

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Wladyslaw Bulhak (Institute of National Remembrance, University of Warsaw, Poland) presents on The IPN’s reaction to Russian historical disinformation. The case of gen. Lev Sockov book 'Secrets of Polish politics. Collection of documents 1935–1945' during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033312

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Chair Kevin Riehle (Brunel University, USA/Great Britain) speaks during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033317

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Wladyslaw Bulhak (Institute of National Remembrance, University of Warsaw, Poland) presents on The IPN’s reaction to Russian historical disinformation. The case of gen. Lev Sockov book 'Secrets of Polish politics. Collection of documents 1935–1945' during Panel IV (Countering disinformation) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033307

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Murat Doleker (R) from Ministry of National Education, Turkey, presents on 'War Correspondents as a Conduit Utilized by Russia in Its Information Activities' during Panel III (Soviet Russian Active Measures/Hybrid Warfare) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033309

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Juho Kotakallio (University of Helsinki, Finland) presents on 'Finlandization and Soviet Agents of Influence' during Panel III (Soviet Russian Active Measures/Hybrid Warfare) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033310

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Murat Doleker (R) from Ministry of National Education, Turkey, presents on 'War Correspondents as a Conduit Utilized by Russia in Its Information Activities' during Panel III (Soviet Russian Active Measures/Hybrid Warfare) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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#13033314

28 November 2025

KRAKOW, POLAND – NOVEMBER 27: Murat Doleker (R) from Ministry of National Education, Turkey, presents on 'War Correspondents as a Conduit Utilized by Russia in Its Information Activities' during Panel III (Soviet Russian Active Measures/Hybrid Warfare) of the 'Need to Know XIV: In a World of Mirrors. Intelligence and Disinformation' conference, organised by the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) and the Need to Know research network, in Krakow, Poland, on November 27, 2025. The network, founded in 2011, brings together international scholars to examine intelligence, security services and disinformation from the Cold War to the present.

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